Abstract
Reconfigurable hardware can be employed to tolerate permanent faults. Hardware components comprising a System-on-Chip can be partitioned into a handful of substitutable units interconnected with reconfigurable wires to allow isolation and replacement of faulty parts. This paper offers a probabilistic analysis of reconfigurable designs estimating for different fault densities the average number of fault-free components that can be constructed as well as the probability to guarantee a particular availability of components. Considering the area overheads of reconfigurability, we evaluate the resilience of various reconfigurable designs with different granularities. Based on this analysis, we conduct a comprehensive design-space exploration to identify the granularity mixes that maximize the fault-tolerance of a system. Our findings reveal that mixing fine-grain logic with a coarse-grain sparing approach tolerates up to 3× more permanent faults than component redundancy and 2× more than any other purely coarse-grain solution. Component redundancy is preferable at low fault densities, while coarse-grain and mixed-grain reconfigurability maximize availability at medium and high fault densities, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 141-146 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781479961559 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 18 Nov 2014 |
Event | 27th IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI and Nanotechnology Systems, DFT 2014 - Amsterdam, Netherlands Duration: 1 Oct 2014 → 3 Oct 2014 |
Publication series
Series | Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI Systems |
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ISSN | 1550-5774 |
Conference
Conference | 27th IEEE International Symposium on Defect and Fault Tolerance in VLSI and Nanotechnology Systems, DFT 2014 |
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Country/Territory | Netherlands |
City | Amsterdam |
Period | 1/10/14 → 3/10/14 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2014 IEEE.