Abstract
The impaired T cell responses observed in chronic hepatitis B (HBV) patients are considered to contribute to the chronicity of the infection. Research on this impairment has been focused on CD8+ T cells because of their cytotoxic effector function; however, CD4+ T cells are crucial in the proper development of these long-lasting effector CD8+ T cells. In this review, we summarize what is known about CD4+ T cells in chronic HBV infection and discuss the importance and opportunities of including CD4+ T cells in T cell-directed immunotherapeutic strategies to cure chronic HBV.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 1114 |
Journal | Cells |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 May 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding: D.T.S.L.J. was funded by an internal Erasmus MC grant, grant number 2019-122. Noexternal funding was received.
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.