TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterization of three human malignant mesothelioma cell lines
AU - Versnel, Marjan A.
AU - Hoogsteden, Henk C.
AU - Hagemeijer, Anne
AU - Bouts, Monique J.
AU - van der Kwast, Theo H.
AU - Delahaye, Mick
AU - Schaart, Gert
AU - Ramaekers, Frans C.S.
PY - 1989/10/1
Y1 - 1989/10/1
N2 - Three human malignant mesothelioma cell lines, designated Mero-14, Mero-25, and Mero-41, have been isolated from effusions and from autopsy material of confirmed cases of malignant mesothelioma. Light and electron microscopy, cytogenetics, growth requirements, and intermediate filament expression of these cell lines were studied and, where possible, compared with the original tumor material of the patient. Cytologic and ultrastructural morphology was consistent with the mesothelial nature of the cells. All cell lines displayed a hyperdiploid karyotype similar to that of the tumor cells obtained directly from the patient. All three malignant mesothelioma cell lines had marker chromosomes 1, 3, 9, and 22, as well as other markers that were occasionally present in these cell lines and in other malignant mesotheliomas studied. Growth kinetic studies in medium supplemented with epidermal growth factor (EGF) showed increased proliferation and a decreased proliferation in medium supplemented with hydrocortisone (HC) or EGF plus HC. The three malignant mesothelioma cell lines were positive for the cytokeratins 7, 8, 18, and 19 based on immunofluorescence and immunoblotting tests with chain-specific monoclonal antibodies. The characteristics of these cell lines support the assumption that Mero-14, Mero-25 and Mero-41 are derived from malignant mesotheliomas and have retained their original character.
AB - Three human malignant mesothelioma cell lines, designated Mero-14, Mero-25, and Mero-41, have been isolated from effusions and from autopsy material of confirmed cases of malignant mesothelioma. Light and electron microscopy, cytogenetics, growth requirements, and intermediate filament expression of these cell lines were studied and, where possible, compared with the original tumor material of the patient. Cytologic and ultrastructural morphology was consistent with the mesothelial nature of the cells. All cell lines displayed a hyperdiploid karyotype similar to that of the tumor cells obtained directly from the patient. All three malignant mesothelioma cell lines had marker chromosomes 1, 3, 9, and 22, as well as other markers that were occasionally present in these cell lines and in other malignant mesotheliomas studied. Growth kinetic studies in medium supplemented with epidermal growth factor (EGF) showed increased proliferation and a decreased proliferation in medium supplemented with hydrocortisone (HC) or EGF plus HC. The three malignant mesothelioma cell lines were positive for the cytokeratins 7, 8, 18, and 19 based on immunofluorescence and immunoblotting tests with chain-specific monoclonal antibodies. The characteristics of these cell lines support the assumption that Mero-14, Mero-25 and Mero-41 are derived from malignant mesotheliomas and have retained their original character.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0024438579
U2 - 10.1016/0165-4608(89)90014-9
DO - 10.1016/0165-4608(89)90014-9
M3 - Article
C2 - 2790740
AN - SCOPUS:0024438579
SN - 0165-4608
VL - 42
SP - 115
EP - 128
JO - Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics
JF - Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics
IS - 1
ER -