Combined liver-kidney transplantation with delayed kidney implantation: A case report

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Abstract

Introduction: In rare cases, patients require a combined liver-kidney transplant. However, the peri- and postoperative care of liver transplant recipients differs from kidney transplant recipients, which can lead to conflicts of interest. In the case of poor coagulation status and/or instable hemodynamics of the patient, liver transplantation, followed by delayed kidney transplantation can lead to better postoperative recovery. Presentation of case: In our case report, we present a 48-year old man with Alagille syndrome and IgA nephropathy with bilirubin-associated acute kidney injury, causing him to develop both end-stage liver and kidney disease. He underwent a combined liver-kidney transplant as the first patient in the Netherlands, in which the donor kidney was transplanted one day after the liver transplantation. One-year post-transplant patient is in good clinical condition, with normal liver function and an eGFR of 57 ml/min. Conclusion: Combined liver-kidney transplantation with delayed kidney implantation in a medical center with no previous experience with this technique is feasible and safe. This could be better for both the patient and the kidney graft.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108276
Number of pages3
JournalInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
Volume106
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding:
This research did not receive any specific grant from funding
agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s)

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