Disaster risk reduction and protracted violent conflict: the case of Afghanistan

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Abstract

This report is part of the project ‘When disasters and conflict collide: uncovering the truth’, a collaboration between the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) and the Overseas Development Institute (ODI). It also draws on research conducted for the project ‘When disaster meets conflict’ from the International Institute of Social Studies (ISS), Erasmus University Rotterdam, funded by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO), VICI grant 453-14-013.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages56
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Bibliographical note

Afghanistan has been beset by numerous disasters in recent years, with a high toll of death and displacement. Thousands have been injured, killed or forced to flee their homes as a result of the country’s longstanding conflict. DRR has become a major concern for international donors and the Afghan government over the past decade. This study explores how DRR initiatives and projects are being linked with conflict prevention, ‘do no harm’ principles and peacebuilding efforts to show that it is possible to mitigate against natural hazards while also seeking to reduce the risk of conflict. The study also strikes a note of caution that, while DRR is possible, it requires long-term, dedicated effort and continuous monitoring. Of particular concern is the scope of current DRR projects, as the tailored approaches required in remote disaster-prone communities do not easily allow for scaling up.

Research programs

  • ISS-CI
  • ISS-GLSJ

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