TY - JOUR
T1 - Discovering a new part of the phenotypic spectrum of Coffin-Siris syndrome in a fetal cohort
AU - van der Sluijs, Pleuntje J.
AU - Joosten, Marieke
AU - Alby, Caroline
AU - Attié-Bitach, Tania
AU - Gilmore, Kelly
AU - Dubourg, Christele
AU - Fradin, Mélanie
AU - Wang, Tianyun
AU - Kurtz-Nelson, Evangeline C.
AU - Ahlers, Kaitlyn P.
AU - Arts, Peer
AU - Barnett, Christopher P.
AU - Ashfaq, Myla
AU - Baban, Anwar
AU - van den Born, Myrthe
AU - Borrie, Sarah
AU - Busa, Tiffany
AU - Byrne, Alicia
AU - Carriero, Miriam
AU - Cesario, Claudia
AU - Chong, Karen
AU - Cueto-González, Anna Maria
AU - Dempsey, Jennifer C.
AU - Diderich, Karin E.M.
AU - Doherty, Dan
AU - Farholt, Stense
AU - Gerkes, Erica H.
AU - Gorokhova, Svetlana
AU - Govaerts, Lutgarde C.P.
AU - Gregersen, Pernille A.
AU - Hickey, Scott E.
AU - Lefebvre, Mathilde
AU - Mari, Francesca
AU - Martinovic, Jelena
AU - Northrup, Hope
AU - O'Leary, Melanie
AU - Parbhoo, Kareesma
AU - Patrier, Sophie
AU - Popp, Bernt
AU - Santos-Simarro, Fernando
AU - Stoltenburg, Corinna
AU - Thauvin-Robinet, Christel
AU - Thompson, Elisabeth
AU - Vulto-van Silfhout, Anneke T.
AU - Zahir, Farah R.
AU - Scott, Hamish S.
AU - Earl, Rachel K.
AU - Eichler, Evan E.
AU - Vora, Neeta L.
AU - Wilnai, Yael
AU - Giordano, Jessica L.
AU - Wapner, Ronald J.
AU - Rosenfeld, Jill A.
AU - Haak, Monique C.
AU - Santen, Gijs W.E.
N1 - Acknowledgements
We would like to thank Ileana Minguel for her assistance in the collection of patient data and Aude Tessier and Anne-Claire Brehin for referring cases and conducting genetic analysis.
This work was supported, in part, by grants from the National Institutes of Health (Grant No. R01 MH101221 [to E.E.E.]). E.E.E. is an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.
Sequencing and analysis for individual 30 was provided by the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard Center for Mendelian Genomics and was funded by the National Human Genome Research Institute, the National Eye Institute, and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (Grant Nos. UM1 HG008900 and R01 HG009141).
Sequencing and analysis of cases 5 and 18 was funded by the National Institute of Child Human Development (Grant Nos. K23 HD088742 and R01 HD105868 [to N.L.V.]).
Publisher Copyright: © 2022 American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics
PY - 2022/8
Y1 - 2022/8
N2 - Purpose: Genome-wide sequencing is increasingly being performed during pregnancy to identify the genetic cause of congenital anomalies. The interpretation of prenatally identified variants can be challenging and is hampered by our often limited knowledge of prenatal phenotypes. To better delineate the prenatal phenotype of Coffin-Siris syndrome (CSS), we collected clinical data from patients with a prenatal phenotype and a pathogenic variant in one of the CSS-associated genes. Methods: Clinical data was collected through an extensive web-based survey. Results: We included 44 patients with a variant in a CSS-associated gene and a prenatal phenotype; 9 of these patients have been reported before. Prenatal anomalies that were frequently observed in our cohort include hydrocephalus, agenesis of the corpus callosum, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, persistent left vena cava, diaphragmatic hernia, renal agenesis, and intrauterine growth restriction. Anal anomalies were frequently identified after birth in patients with ARID1A variants (6/14, 43%). Interestingly, pathogenic ARID1A variants were much more frequently identified in the current prenatal cohort (16/44, 36%) than in postnatal CSS cohorts (5%-9%). Conclusion: Our data shed new light on the prenatal phenotype of patients with pathogenic variants in CSS genes.
AB - Purpose: Genome-wide sequencing is increasingly being performed during pregnancy to identify the genetic cause of congenital anomalies. The interpretation of prenatally identified variants can be challenging and is hampered by our often limited knowledge of prenatal phenotypes. To better delineate the prenatal phenotype of Coffin-Siris syndrome (CSS), we collected clinical data from patients with a prenatal phenotype and a pathogenic variant in one of the CSS-associated genes. Methods: Clinical data was collected through an extensive web-based survey. Results: We included 44 patients with a variant in a CSS-associated gene and a prenatal phenotype; 9 of these patients have been reported before. Prenatal anomalies that were frequently observed in our cohort include hydrocephalus, agenesis of the corpus callosum, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, persistent left vena cava, diaphragmatic hernia, renal agenesis, and intrauterine growth restriction. Anal anomalies were frequently identified after birth in patients with ARID1A variants (6/14, 43%). Interestingly, pathogenic ARID1A variants were much more frequently identified in the current prenatal cohort (16/44, 36%) than in postnatal CSS cohorts (5%-9%). Conclusion: Our data shed new light on the prenatal phenotype of patients with pathogenic variants in CSS genes.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85130377668&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.gim.2022.04.010
DO - 10.1016/j.gim.2022.04.010
M3 - Article
C2 - 35579625
AN - SCOPUS:85130377668
SN - 1098-3600
VL - 24
SP - 1753
EP - 1760
JO - Genetics in Medicine
JF - Genetics in Medicine
IS - 8
ER -