Episodic and working memory function in Primary Progressive Aphasia: A meta-analysis

Willem S. Eikelboom, Nikki Janssen*, Lize C. Jiskoot, Esther van den Berg, Ardi Roelofs, Roy P. C. Kessels

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

50 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Objective: The distinction between Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA) variants remains challenging for clinicians, especially for the non-fluent (nfv-PPA) and the logopenic variants (lv-PPA). Previous research suggests that memory tests might aid this differentiation. This meta-analysis compares memory function among PPA variants.

Method: Effects sizes were extracted from 41 studies (N = 849). Random-effects models were used to compare performance on episodic and working memory tests among PPA patients and healthy controls, and between the PPA variants.

Results: Memory deficits were frequently observed in PPA compared to controls, with large effect sizes for lv-PPA (Hedges' g = -2.04 [-2.58 to -1.49]), nfv-PPA (Hedges' g = -1.26 ([-1.60 to -0.92], p

Conclusions: Memory deficits were more pronounced in lv-PPA compared to nfv-PPA. This suggests that memory tests may be helpful to distinguish between these PPA variants.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)243-254
Number of pages12
JournalNeuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
Volume92
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2018

Research programs

  • EMC OR-01

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