Exploring capability and accountability outcomes of open development for the poor and marginalized: An analysis of select literature

Caitlin Bentley, Arul Chib*, Sammia Poveda

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Open development concerns the application of digitally-enabled
openness to radically change human capability and governance
contexts (Davies & Edwards, 2012; Smith & Reilly, 2013; Smith, Elder, &
Emdon, 2011). However, what openness means, and how it contributes
to development outcomes is contested (Buskens, 2013; Singh &
Gurumurthy, 2013). Furthermore, the potential of open development to
support positive social transformation has not yet materialized,
particularly for marginalized populations (Bentley & Chib, 2016),
partly because relatively little is known regarding how transformation
is enacted in the field. Likewise, two promising outcomes – the
expansion of human capabilities and accountability – have not been
explored in detail. This research interrogates the influence of
digitally-enabled openness on transformation processes and
outcomes. A purposeful sample of literature was taken to evaluate
outcomes and transformation processes according to our theoretical
framework, which defines seven cross-cutting dimensions essential to incorporate. We argue that these dimensions explain links between
structures, processes and outcomes of open development. These links
are essential to understand in the area of Community Informatics as
they enable researchers and practitioners to support effective use of
openness by and for poor and marginalized communities to pursue
their own objectives.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)98-129
Number of pages32
JournalThe journal of community informatics
Publication statusPublished - 26 Oct 2017

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