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Exploring the Psychosocial Needs of Adolescents Whose Parent Is Diagnosed With Breast Cancer

  • Erasmus University Rotterdam
  • Leiden University Medical Centre
  • University Medical Centre Utrecht

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Purpose: 

Cancer has a major impact on the individual patient and their family, especially children. However, little is known about the needs of adolescents (10–19 years) whose parent is diagnosed with cancer, especially breast cancer. Insights into psychosocial needs are important to develop appropriate guidance and support for these adolescents. The aim of this study is to explore the psychosocial needs of adolescents whose parent is diagnosed with breast cancer to improve the support for these adolescents. 

Data sources: 

This is an exploratory, qualitative study. In-depth interviews were conducted, and an interview guide was designed with the following topics: experiences, needs, and support. Participants were selected purposively and approached via the parent(s) after consultation. Interviews were audiotaped, transcribed, and thematically analyzed by using the software program NVivo. 

Conclusion: 

Fourteen adolescents (12–19 years) were interviewed, which resulted in five themes: distraction, support, being able to talk about it, information, and continuing a normal life. Adolescents whose parent is diagnosed with breast cancer need the best possible preservation of their normal lives. It is important for them to be able to share their story and find support from someone close to them. Implication for Nursing Practice: The route to the adolescent is always through the parent. Healthcare professionals can discuss the well-being of the adolescent during regular consultation with the parent. If there are concerns, healthcare professionals can advise the parent about the possible needs of the adolescent and could coach the parent in supporting the adolescent to discuss their needs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number151475
JournalSeminars in Oncology Nursing
Volume39
Issue number5
Early online date24 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. There were no sources of support in the form of grants, equipment, or drugs. The authors wish to thank the adolescents and their parents who participated in and contributed to the study. They also like to thank the nursing and medical team of breast cancer care at the Erasmus MC Cancer Institute for their feedback on the initial versions of the manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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