TY - JOUR
T1 - Genome-Wide Association Study of Vascular Dementia
AU - Schrijvers, Elisabeth
AU - Schurmann, B
AU - Koudstaal, Peter
AU - van den Bussche, H
AU - Duijn, Cornelia
AU - Hentschel, F
AU - Heun, R
AU - Hofman, Bert
AU - Jessen, F
AU - Kolsch, H
AU - Kornhuber, J
AU - Peters, O
AU - Rivadeneira, Fernando
AU - Ruether, E
AU - Uitterlinden, André
AU - Riedel-Heller, S
AU - Dichgans, M
AU - Wiltfang, J
AU - Maier, W
AU - Breteler, Monique
AU - Ikram, Arfan
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Background and Purpose-Most studies investigating the genetics of dementia have focused on Alzheimer disease, but little is known about the genetics of vascular dementia. The aim of our study was to identify new loci associated with vascular dementia. Methods-We performed a genome-wide association study in the Rotterdam Study, a large prospective population-based cohort study in the Netherlands. We sought to replicate genome-wide significant loci in 2 independent replication samples. Results-In the discovery analysis of 5700 dementia-free individuals, 67 patients developed incident vascular dementia over a mean follow-up time of 9.3 +/- 3.2 years. We showed genome-wide significance for rs12007229, which is located on the X chromosome near the androgen receptor gene (OR, 3.7; 95% CI, 2.3-5.8, per copy of the minor allele; P=1.3 X 10(-8)). This association was further confirmed in 2 independent populations (probability value of combined replication samples=0.024). Conclusions-Our study shows a novel genetic locus for vascular dementia on the X chromosome. Further replication of this finding is required. (Stroke. 2012;43:315-319.)
AB - Background and Purpose-Most studies investigating the genetics of dementia have focused on Alzheimer disease, but little is known about the genetics of vascular dementia. The aim of our study was to identify new loci associated with vascular dementia. Methods-We performed a genome-wide association study in the Rotterdam Study, a large prospective population-based cohort study in the Netherlands. We sought to replicate genome-wide significant loci in 2 independent replication samples. Results-In the discovery analysis of 5700 dementia-free individuals, 67 patients developed incident vascular dementia over a mean follow-up time of 9.3 +/- 3.2 years. We showed genome-wide significance for rs12007229, which is located on the X chromosome near the androgen receptor gene (OR, 3.7; 95% CI, 2.3-5.8, per copy of the minor allele; P=1.3 X 10(-8)). This association was further confirmed in 2 independent populations (probability value of combined replication samples=0.024). Conclusions-Our study shows a novel genetic locus for vascular dementia on the X chromosome. Further replication of this finding is required. (Stroke. 2012;43:315-319.)
U2 - 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.628768
DO - 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.628768
M3 - Article
C2 - 22116812
SN - 0039-2499
VL - 43
SP - 315
EP - 319
JO - Stroke
JF - Stroke
IS - 2
ER -