Health-related Quality of Life and Cardiac Rehabilitation: Does Body Mass Index Matter?

Iris Den Uijl; Nienke Ter Hoeve; Madoka Sunamura; Henk J. Stam; Mattie J. Lenzen; Victor J. Van den Berg; Eric Boersma; Rita J. G. Van den Berg-Emons

doi:10.2340/16501977-2702

Health-related Quality of Life and Cardiac Rehabilitation: Does Body Mass Index Matter?

Iris Den Uijl^*, Nienke Ter Hoeve, Madoka Sunamura, Henk J. Stam, Mattie J. Lenzen, Victor J. Van den Berg, Eric Boersma, Rita J. G. Van den Berg-Emons

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relation between body mass index class and changes in health-related quality of life in patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation.

DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.

PATIENTS: A total of 503 patients with acute coronary syndrome.

METHODS: Data from the OPTICARE trial were used, in which health-related quality of life was measured with the MacNew Heart Disease HRQOL Instrument at the start, directly after, and 9 months after completion of cardiac rehabilitation. Patients were classed as normal weight, overweight, or obese.

RESULTS: During cardiac rehabilitation, global health-related quality of life improved in patients in all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight had a significantly greater improvement in social participation than those classed as normal weight (5.51-6.02 compared with 5.73-5.93, respectively; difference in change 0.30, p = 0.025). After completion of cardiac rehabilitation, health-related quality of life continued to improve similarly in patients in all classes of body mass index.

CONCLUSION: Health-related quality of life improved during cardiac rehabilitation in patients of all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight showed the greatest improvement. The beneficial effects were maintained during extended follow-up after completion of cardiac rehabilitation.

Original language	English
Article number	jrm00083
Number of pages	6
Journal	Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Volume	52
Issue number	7
Early online date	8 Jun 2020
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2702
Publication status	Published - Jul 2020

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ealth-related quality of life and cardiac rehabilitation, Does body mass index matterFinal published version, 387 KBLicence: CC BY-NC

http://hdl.handle.net/1765/130087Licence: CC BY-NC

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title = "Health-related Quality of Life and Cardiac Rehabilitation: Does Body Mass Index Matter?",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relation between body mass index class and changes in health-related quality of life in patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation.DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.PATIENTS: A total of 503 patients with acute coronary syndrome.METHODS: Data from the OPTICARE trial were used, in which health-related quality of life was measured with the MacNew Heart Disease HRQOL Instrument at the start, directly after, and 9 months after completion of cardiac rehabilitation. Patients were classed as normal weight, overweight, or obese.RESULTS: During cardiac rehabilitation, global health-related quality of life improved in patients in all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight had a significantly greater improvement in social participation than those classed as normal weight (5.51-6.02 compared with 5.73-5.93, respectively; difference in change 0.30, p = 0.025). After completion of cardiac rehabilitation, health-related quality of life continued to improve similarly in patients in all classes of body mass index.CONCLUSION: Health-related quality of life improved during cardiac rehabilitation in patients of all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight showed the greatest improvement. The beneficial effects were maintained during extended follow-up after completion of cardiac rehabilitation.",

author = "\{Den Uijl\}, Iris and \{Ter Hoeve\}, Nienke and Madoka Sunamura and Stam, \{Henk J.\} and Lenzen, \{Mattie J.\} and \{Van den Berg\}, \{Victor J.\} and Eric Boersma and \{Van den Berg-Emons\}, \{Rita J. G.\}",

year = "2020",

month = jul,

doi = "10.2340/16501977-2702",

language = "English",

volume = "52",

journal = "Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine",

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T2 - Does Body Mass Index Matter?

AU - Den Uijl, Iris

AU - Ter Hoeve, Nienke

AU - Sunamura, Madoka

AU - Stam, Henk J.

AU - Lenzen, Mattie J.

AU - Van den Berg, Victor J.

AU - Boersma, Eric

AU - Van den Berg-Emons, Rita J. G.

PY - 2020/7

Y1 - 2020/7

N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relation between body mass index class and changes in health-related quality of life in patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation.DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.PATIENTS: A total of 503 patients with acute coronary syndrome.METHODS: Data from the OPTICARE trial were used, in which health-related quality of life was measured with the MacNew Heart Disease HRQOL Instrument at the start, directly after, and 9 months after completion of cardiac rehabilitation. Patients were classed as normal weight, overweight, or obese.RESULTS: During cardiac rehabilitation, global health-related quality of life improved in patients in all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight had a significantly greater improvement in social participation than those classed as normal weight (5.51-6.02 compared with 5.73-5.93, respectively; difference in change 0.30, p = 0.025). After completion of cardiac rehabilitation, health-related quality of life continued to improve similarly in patients in all classes of body mass index.CONCLUSION: Health-related quality of life improved during cardiac rehabilitation in patients of all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight showed the greatest improvement. The beneficial effects were maintained during extended follow-up after completion of cardiac rehabilitation.

AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relation between body mass index class and changes in health-related quality of life in patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation.DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.PATIENTS: A total of 503 patients with acute coronary syndrome.METHODS: Data from the OPTICARE trial were used, in which health-related quality of life was measured with the MacNew Heart Disease HRQOL Instrument at the start, directly after, and 9 months after completion of cardiac rehabilitation. Patients were classed as normal weight, overweight, or obese.RESULTS: During cardiac rehabilitation, global health-related quality of life improved in patients in all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight had a significantly greater improvement in social participation than those classed as normal weight (5.51-6.02 compared with 5.73-5.93, respectively; difference in change 0.30, p = 0.025). After completion of cardiac rehabilitation, health-related quality of life continued to improve similarly in patients in all classes of body mass index.CONCLUSION: Health-related quality of life improved during cardiac rehabilitation in patients of all classes of body mass index. Patients classed as overweight showed the greatest improvement. The beneficial effects were maintained during extended follow-up after completion of cardiac rehabilitation.

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Health-related Quality of Life and Cardiac Rehabilitation: Does Body Mass Index Matter?

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