Health-related quality of life in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treated with pomalidomide and dexamethasone ± subcutaneous daratumumab: Patient-reported outcomes from the APOLLO trial

Evangelos Terpos*, Meletios A. Dimopoulos, Mario Boccadoro, Sosana Delimpasi, Meral Beksac, Eirini Katodritou, Philippe Moreau, Alessandra Pompa, Argiris Symeonidis, Jelena Bila, Albert Oriol, Maria Victoria Mateos, Hermann Einsele, Ioannis Orfanidis, Katharine S. Gries, John Fastenau, Kevin Liu, Jianming He, Tobias Kampfenkel, Yanping QiuHimal Amin, Robin Carson, Pieter Sonneveld

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the phase 3 APOLLO trial, daratumumab in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone (D-Pd) significantly reduced the rate of disease progression or death by 37% relative to Pd alone in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who had received ≥1 prior line of therapy including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor. Here, we present patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from APOLLO. Median treatment duration was 11.5 months with D-Pd and 6.6 months with Pd. PRO compliance rates were high and similar in both groups. No changes from baseline were observed for EORTC QLQ-C30 global health status scores in either group, while physical and emotional functioning, disease symptoms, and adverse effects of treatment remained at baseline levels with D-Pd but worsened with Pd. Reductions (p < 0.05) in pain and fatigue were seen at several time points with D-Pd versus Pd. Overall, these results suggest patients' health-related quality of life remained stable when daratumumab was added to Pd, with several results favoring D-Pd versus Pd. These findings complement the significant clinical improvements observed with D-Pd and support its use in patients with RRMM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)481-490
Number of pages10
JournalAmerican Journal of Hematology
Volume97
Issue number4
Early online date28 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: The APOLLO study was sponsored by the European Myeloma Network (EMN) in collaboration with Janssen Research & Development, LLC. Medical writing and editorial support were provided by Justine Lempart, PhD, and Linda V. Wychowski, PhD, of Eloquent Scientific Solutions and were funded by Janssen Global Services, LLC.

Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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