TY - JOUR
T1 - Imaging of Metabolic Bone Diseases
T2 - The Spine View, Part II
AU - Aparisi Gómez, Maria Pilar
AU - Isaac, Amanda
AU - Dalili, Danoob
AU - Fotiadou, Anastasia
AU - Kariki, Eleni P.
AU - Kirschke, Jan S.
AU - Krestan, Christian R.
AU - Messina, Carmelo
AU - Oei, Edwin H.G.
AU - Phan, Catherine M.
AU - Prakash, Mahesh
AU - Sabir, Nuran
AU - Tagliafico, Alberto
AU - Aparisi, Francisco
AU - Baum, Thomas
AU - Link, Thomas M.
AU - Guglielmi, Giuseppe
AU - Bazzocchi, Alberto
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022. Thieme. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/9/14
Y1 - 2022/9/14
N2 - Metabolic bone diseases comprise a wide spectrum. Osteoporosis, the most frequent, characteristically involves the spine, with a high impact on health care systems and on the morbidity of patients due to the occurrence of vertebral fractures (VFs).Part II of this review completes an overview of state-of-the-art techniques on the imaging of metabolic bone diseases of the spine, focusing on specific populations and future perspectives. We address the relevance of diagnosis and current status on VF assessment and quantification. We also analyze the diagnostic techniques in the pediatric population and then review the assessment of body composition around the spine and its potential application. We conclude with a discussion of the future of osteoporosis screening, through opportunistic diagnosis and the application of artificial intelligence.
AB - Metabolic bone diseases comprise a wide spectrum. Osteoporosis, the most frequent, characteristically involves the spine, with a high impact on health care systems and on the morbidity of patients due to the occurrence of vertebral fractures (VFs).Part II of this review completes an overview of state-of-the-art techniques on the imaging of metabolic bone diseases of the spine, focusing on specific populations and future perspectives. We address the relevance of diagnosis and current status on VF assessment and quantification. We also analyze the diagnostic techniques in the pediatric population and then review the assessment of body composition around the spine and its potential application. We conclude with a discussion of the future of osteoporosis screening, through opportunistic diagnosis and the application of artificial intelligence.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85138446381&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1055/s-0042-1754341
DO - 10.1055/s-0042-1754341
M3 - Review article
C2 - 36103890
AN - SCOPUS:85138446381
SN - 1089-7860
VL - 26
SP - 491
EP - 500
JO - Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology
JF - Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology
IS - 4
ER -