Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome: Tumor versus nontumor forms

Maarten J. Titulaer, Jan J.G.M. Verschuuren

Research output: Chapter/Conference proceedingConference proceedingAcademicpeer-review

68 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Half the patients with Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) have a small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). SCLC is an aggressive tumor and survival is poor. We studied the differences between LEMS patients with and without an SCLC. Several items were identified, among which are age, smoking behavior, sex, the progression of clinical symptoms, HLA, and presence of Sox1 serum antibodies. The relationship between these parameters is not fully elucidated. Data support a role for the LEMS-related immune response in suppressing the tumor activity. We summarize the literature and present data from our Dutch cohort of 104 LEMS patients to compare the clinical and laboratory characteristics of tumor and nontumor related LEMS patients.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMyasthenia Gravis and Related Disorders 11th International Conference
PublisherBlackwell Publishing
Pages129-134
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9781573316873
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2008
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

SeriesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Volume1132
ISSN0077-8923

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