Malignant transformation in sacrococcygeal teratoma and in presacral teratoma associated with Currarino syndrome: A comparative study

M Dirix, T van Becelaere, L Berkenbosch, R van Baren, Rene Wijnen, MH Wijnen, DC van der Zee, HA Heij, JPM Derikx, LWE van Heurn

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32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background/purpose: The risk of malignant transformation of sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) and of presacral teratoma in Currarino syndrome (CS) may differ despite the similar position and appearance. Methods: Malignant transformation and teratoma recurrence were assessed in a national retrospective comparative analysis of 205 SCT and 16 CS patients treated in one of the six pediatric surgical centers in the Netherlands between January 1981 and December 2010. Results: The malignancy free survival of patients with SCT was lower than for patients with a presacral teratoma associated with CS (80% and 58% after one and two years in SCT versus 100% after two years in CS, p = 0.017) Conclusions: In SCT, malignancy and recurrence risk are high. Therefore, early and complete resection is mandatory. Our data show that the risk of malignant transformation of a presacral teratoma in CS is small. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)462-464
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Pediatric Surgery
Volume50
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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