Abstract
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a devastating disease with a poor outcome. Progressive remodeling of the pulmonary microvasculature leads to an increase in pulmonary vascular stiffness as well as to an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance. These alterations in mechanical characteristics of the pulmonary vasculature further contribute to the progression of pulmonary vascular disease. This chapter will focus on how changes in vascular stiffness affect mechanical forces acting on the endothelium and smooth muscle cells and how these changes in mechanical forces in turn contribute to the development and progression of pulmonary vascular disease with a focus on the role of mechanosensing and mechanotransduction in these processes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Cardiac and Vascular Biology |
| Publisher | Springer Science+Business Media |
| Pages | 299–318 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| Volume | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Publication series
| Series | Cardiac and Vascular Biology |
|---|---|
| Volume | 8 |
| ISSN | 2509-7830 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Compliance with Ethical Standards Conflict of Interest Authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. Ethical Approval This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. Sources of Funding Support of an Erasmus MC grant (DM), a DZHK grant (81Z0600207 to DM), and a grant from the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC 201708130077 to ST) is gratefully acknowledged.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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