Meta-analyses identify 13 loci associated with age at menopause and highlight DNA repair and immune pathways

Lisette Stolk, JRB Perry, DI Chasman, CY He, M Mangino, P Sulem, M Barbalic, Linda Broer, EM Byrne, F Ernst, T Esko, N Franceschini, DF Gudbjartsson, JJ (Jouke Jan) Hottenga, P Kraft, PF McArdle, E Porcu, SY Shin, AV Smith, S van WingerdenG Zhai, WV Zhuang, E Albrecht, BZ Alizadeh, T Aspelund, S Bandinelli, LB Lauc, JS Beckmann, M Boban, E Boerwinkle, FJ Broekmans, A Burri, H Campbell, SJ Chanock, C (Christopher Li Hsian) Chen, MC Cornelis, T Corre, AD Coviello, P d'Adamo, G Davies, U de Faire, EJC de Geus, IJ Deary, GVZ Dedoussis, P Deloukas, S Ebrahim, G Eiriksdottir, V Emilsson, JG Eriksson, BCJM (Bart) Fauser, L Ferreli, L Ferrucci, K (Kirsten) Fischer, AR Folsom, ME Garcia, P Gasparini, C Gieger, N Glazer, DE (Diederick) Grobbee, P Hall, T Haller, SE Hankinson, M Hass, C Hayward, AC Heath, Bert Hofman, E Ingelsson, Cecile Janssens, AD Johnson, D Karasik, SLR Kardia, J Keyzer, DP Kiel, I Kolcic, Z Kutalik, J Lahti, S Lai, T Laisk, Joop Laven, DA Lawlor, JJ Liu, LM Lopez, Yvonne Louwers, PKE Magnusson, M Marongiu, NG Martin, IM Klaric, C Masciullo, B McKnight, SE Medland, D Melzer, V Mooser, P Navarro, AB Newman, DR Nyholt, NC Onland-Moret, A Palotie, G Pare, AN Parker, NL Pedersen, PHM Peeters, G Pistis, AS Plump, O Polasek, VJM Pop, BM Psaty, K Raikkonen, E Rehnberg, JI Rotter, I Rudan, C Sala, A Salumets, A Scuteri, A Singleton, JA Smith, H Snieder, N Soranzo, SN Stacey, JM Starr, MG Stathopoulou, K Stirrups, RP (Ronald) Stolk, U Styrkarsdottir, YV Sun, A Tenesa, B Thorand, D Toniolo, L Tryggvadottir, K Tsui, S Ulivi, RM van Dam, YT van der Schouw, CH van Gils, P van Nierop, JM Vink, PM Visscher, M Voorhuis, G Waeber, H Wallaschofski, HE Wichmann, E Widen, CJM van Gent, G Willemsen, JF Wilson, BHR Wolffenbuttel, AF Wright, LM Yerges-Armstrong, T Zemunik, L Zgaga, M.C. Zillikens, M Zygmunt, AM Arnold, DI Boomsma, JE Buring, L Crisponi, EW Demerath, V Gudnason, TB Harris, FB Hu, DJ Hunter, LJ (Lenore) Launer, A Metspalu, GW Montgomery, Ben Oostra, PM Ridker, S Sanna, D Schlessinger, TD Spector, K Stefansson, EA Streeten, U Thorsteinsdottir, M Uda, André Uitterlinden, Cornelia Duijn, H Volzke, A Murray, JM Murabito, Jenny Visser, KL Lunetta

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Abstract

To newly identify loci for age at natural menopause, we carried out a meta-analysis of 22 genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in 38,968 women of European descent, with replication in up to 14,435 women. In addition to four known loci, we identified 13 loci newly associated with age at natural menopause (at P < 5 x 10(-8)). Candidate genes located at these newly associated loci include genes implicated in DNA repair (EXO1, HELQ, UIMC1, FAM175A, FANCI, TLK1, POLG and PRIM1) and immune function (IL11, NLRP11 and PRRC2A (also known as BAT2)). Gene-set enrichment pathway analyses using the full GWAS data set identified exoDNase, NF-kappa B signaling and mitochondrial dysfunction as biological processes related to timing of menopause.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)260-U55
JournalNature Genetics
Volume44
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Research programs

  • EMC MGC-02-96-01
  • EMC MM-01-39-04
  • EMC MM-01-39-09-A
  • EMC MM-01-52-07
  • EMC NIHES-01-64-01
  • EMC NIHES-01-64-02
  • EMC NIHES-01-64-03

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