Abstract
How do private firms respond when they are hit by economic sanctions? Economic sanctions are a vitally important element of the European Union's foreign policy toolbox. While their importance and frequency of use increased, not much is known about the economic impact of the economic sanctions at the micro level. Yet the sanctions imposition has been recently politicized within the EU, especially in the reaction to the sanctions that EU imposed on Russia, and the counter - sanctions that ensued. Drawing on export data for all Dutch companies over the period 2013 –2016, we examine how Dutch companies responded to Russian counter -sanctions imposed on the EU after the annexation of Crimea. Our statistical matching approach suggests that while the companies exposed to the sanctions are more likely to go bankrupt compared to their unexposed counterparts, those who survive are able to weather the impact rather well in the medium -long term.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1345-1363 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Journal of Common Market Studies (JCMS) |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 6 |
Early online date | 22 Mar 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 22 Mar 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The research for this publication was partly funded by the Open Data Infrastructure for Social Science and Economic Innovations (ODISSEI) in the Netherlands ( www.odissei‐data.nl ).
Funding Information:
The research for this publication was partly funded by the Open Data Infrastructure for Social Science and Economic Innovations (ODISSEI) in the Netherlands (www.odissei-data.nl). The authors’ names are listed in alphabetical order and reflect equal contributions to the paper. We thank the JCMS editor and two excellent reviewers for their suggestions which helped us make the paper much better. Peter van Bergeijk provided helpful feedback in the initial stages of the research. Masha Hedberg shared her data with us and made it easier to identify exact goods sanctioned by Russia. We are also thankful to Thomas Biersteker, Jarko Fidrmuc, Francesco Giumelli, Katharina Meißner, and Clara Portela, and Alexandros Tokhi for their advice and comments. All errors remain our own.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies published by University Association for Contemporary European Studies and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Research programs
- ESSB PA