TY - JOUR
T1 - Reduction in IL-10 producing B cells (Breg) in multiple sclerosis is accompanied by a reduced naïve/memory Breg ratio during a relapse but not in remission
AU - Knippenberg, Stephanie
AU - Peelen, Evelyn
AU - Smolders, Joost
AU - Thewissen, Mariëlle
AU - Menheere, Paul
AU - Cohen Tervaert, Jan Willem
AU - Hupperts, Raymond
AU - Damoiseaux, Jan
PY - 2011/10/28
Y1 - 2011/10/28
N2 - In this study, we assessed B cell subsets, including Bregs, during stable and active disease in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and related B cell subsets to vitamin D status. We report that RRMS patients have a decreased percentage of both memory B cells and Bregs compared to healthy controls. During a relapse, the reduction in Bregs involved in particular naïve Bregs. We found no correlation between vitamin D status and B cell subsets. An effect of vitamin D on Bregs cannot be ruled out, since it might be the function that is interfered with instead of relative numbers.
AB - In this study, we assessed B cell subsets, including Bregs, during stable and active disease in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and related B cell subsets to vitamin D status. We report that RRMS patients have a decreased percentage of both memory B cells and Bregs compared to healthy controls. During a relapse, the reduction in Bregs involved in particular naïve Bregs. We found no correlation between vitamin D status and B cell subsets. An effect of vitamin D on Bregs cannot be ruled out, since it might be the function that is interfered with instead of relative numbers.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=80054880898&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2011.08.019
DO - 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2011.08.019
M3 - Article
C2 - 21940055
AN - SCOPUS:80054880898
SN - 0165-5728
VL - 239
SP - 80
EP - 86
JO - Journal of Neuroimmunology
JF - Journal of Neuroimmunology
IS - 1-2
ER -