Reduction in IL-10 producing B cells (Breg) in multiple sclerosis is accompanied by a reduced naïve/memory Breg ratio during a relapse but not in remission

Stephanie Knippenberg*, Evelyn Peelen, Joost Smolders, Mariëlle Thewissen, Paul Menheere, Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert, Raymond Hupperts, Jan Damoiseaux

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

160 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, we assessed B cell subsets, including Bregs, during stable and active disease in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and related B cell subsets to vitamin D status. We report that RRMS patients have a decreased percentage of both memory B cells and Bregs compared to healthy controls. During a relapse, the reduction in Bregs involved in particular naïve Bregs. We found no correlation between vitamin D status and B cell subsets. An effect of vitamin D on Bregs cannot be ruled out, since it might be the function that is interfered with instead of relative numbers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)80-86
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Neuroimmunology
Volume239
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Oct 2011
Externally publishedYes

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