Abstract
The promising effect of antibody–drug conjugates on breast cancer with low expression of HER2 (HER2-low) raises many questions regarding the optimal selection of patients for this treatment. A key question is whether HER2 immunohistochemistry, an assay optimised to detect HER2 amplification, is reliable enough to assess HER2 protein levels to select patients with HER2-low breast cancer in daily pathology practices worldwide. Moreover, whether this assessment can be performed with sufficient reproducibility between pathologists in daily practices is debatable. Herein, we address the historical track record of the CAP-ASCO HER2 Guidelines, the reported limited reproducibility by pathologists of HER2 immunohistochemistry in the non-amplified cases, and the performance variation of different antibodies. Based on this summary, we propose solutions to improve the robustness to enable reliable identification of patients with HER2-low breast cancer.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 187-192 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | European Journal of Cancer |
| Volume | 175 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:CvD received funding from AstraZeneca. The funder had no role in the design or writing of this manuscript.JB reports consultancies from Insight Genetics, Inc. BioNTech AG Biotheranostics, Inc. Pfizer, Rna Diagnostics Inc., oncoXchange/MedcomXchange Communications Inc. Herbert Smith French Solicitors and OncoCyte Corporation. He is involved in a scientific advisory board of MedcomXchange Communications Inc. He received honoraria from NanoString Technologies, Inc. Oncology Education, Biotheranostics, Inc, MedcomXchange Communications Inc. and research funding from Thermo Fisher Scientific Genoptix, Agendia, NanoString Technologies, Inc. Stratifyer GmbH Biotheranostics, Inc. Travel, accommodation expenses were received from Biotheranostics, Inc., NanoString Technologies, Inc, and the Breast Cancer Society of Canada. He reports the following patents: 1) CIN4 predicts benefit from anthracycline, National Phase Application, (Canada, Jan. 11, 2017), 2) Systems, Devices and Methods for Constructing and Using a Biomarker, National Phase Application, 15/328,108 (United States, Jan. 23, 2017); 15824751.0 (Europe, Jan. 12, 2017); (Canada, Jan. 12, 2017), 3) Targeting the Histone Pathway to Detect and Overcome Anthracycline Resistance (IP Title), National Phase Application, PCT/CA2016/000247, Patent Application #: 3000858 (Country of filing: Canada – Patent Application Date: Apr. 4, 2018) and 4) Immune Gene Signature Predicts Anthracycline Benefit, PCT (international application), PCT/CA2016/000305, Filing date: Dec. 7, 2016.FPL reports personal fees from Astrazeneca, BMS, Daiichy-Sankyo, MSD, Roche, Seagen, Diaceutics, Veracyte, research support from Astrazeneca, Daiichy Sankyo, Roche, MSD and BMS.GV reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, BMS, Daiichy-Sankyo, MSD, Roche, Seagen, Pfizer, and research support from AstraZeneca and Roche.RS is supported by the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF, grant nr. 17-194).
Funding Information:
RS is supported by the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF, grant nr. 17-194 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s)
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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