Abstract
Objectives: Outbreaks of measles have been reported in Europe, including in countries that have previously eliminated endemic transmission. Seroprevalence data are needed to predict the outbreak cycles. No published measles seroprevalence data is available from Estonia and only few from Eastern Europe have been published. The objective of this study is to describe measles seropositivity in Estonia. Methods: Between February and June 2019, all 1300 health care workers of an academic hospital were invited. From the 738 (56.7%) respondent (90% female, mean age (SD) of 47 (12) years), IgG measles titre were measured. Results: Among the participants, 71% were seropositive. When data were further analysed according to vaccination birth cohorts, the oldest cohort (born before vaccination was introduced in 1964) had the highest seropositivity proportion (91%), vs. other birth cohorts with various types of vaccines (around 60%). Conclusions: Measles seropositivity is lower than the threshold level to interrupt endemic virus transmission. No difference in seroprevalence among participants who received various types of measles vaccines.
Translated title of the contribution | Seroprevalence of measles antibodies among health professionals of Estonia |
---|---|
Original language | Spanish |
Pages (from-to) | 42-45 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Vacunas |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Statements of ethical approval, This study is a retrospective study that used data that had been collected for a project on vaccination and re-vaccination of HCW's at the East-Viru Hospital. Laboratory data could not be linked to any specific HCW since the HCW's were anonymised in the database. Moreover, regarding the data protection, the study was approved by head of the hospital and the department of data protection.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021