Short physical performance battery is not associated with falls and injurious falls in older persons: longitudinal data of the SCOPE project

  • Ellen Freiberger
  • , Paolo Fabbietti*
  • , Andrea Corsonello
  • , Fabrizia Lattanzio
  • , Cornel Sieber
  • , Lisanne Tap
  • , Francesco Mattace-Raso
  • , Johan Ärnlöv
  • , Axel C. Carlsson
  • , Regina Roller-Wirnsberger
  • , Gerhard Wirnsberger
  • , Rafael Moreno-Gonzalez
  • , Francesc Formiga
  • , Sara Lainez Martinez
  • , Pedro Gil
  • , Tomasz Kostka
  • , Agnieszka Guligowska
  • , Ilan Yehoshua
  • , Itshak Melzer
  • , Robert Kob
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)
14 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Aim: Our objective was to study the predictive value of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) in the cohort of the SCOPE project on falls, injurious falls, and possible difference of prediction between indoors and outdoors falls. Findings: No association of SPPB and falls was found in models adjusted for age, sex, marital status, number of medications, quality of life, handgrip strength, and muscle mass. While SPPB fails to differentiate between injurious and non-injurious falls (p = 0.48), a lower SPPB score was associated with falls at home (p < 0.01) after 24 months. Message: SBPP was not able to significantly predict the risk of falling as well as experiencing an injurious fall.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)831-842
Number of pages12
JournalEuropean Geriatric Medicine
Volume15
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

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