Short-term efficacy and safety of antithymocyte globulin treatment in elderly patients with acquired aplastic anaemia

Jennifer M-L. Tjon, Marco R. de Groot, Saskia M.A. Sypkens Smit, Liesbeth C. de Wreede, Tjeerd J.F. Snijders, Harry R. Koene, Ellen Meijer, Marc Raaijmakers, Michel Schaap, Reinier Raymakers, Sacha S. Zeerleder, Constantijn J.M. Halkes

Research output: Contribution to journalComment/Letter to the editorAcademicpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of adult aplastic anaemia patients were published recently on behalf of the British Society for Standards in Haematology (Killick et al, 2016). The combination of horse-derived anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) and ciclosporin (CSA) is considered to be the standard first-line immunosuppressive therapy (IST). However, in elderly patients (aged ≥ 60 years) it is advised to weigh-up the risks and benefits of this intensive treatment for each individual patient as older age is associated with an increased risk of acute and delayed toxicity of ATG-based treatment and the overall survival might be worse due to inferior tolerability.

We agree that it is important to look for the right balance between toxicity and efficacy of an intensive and potential hazardous treatment, especially in vulnerable patient groups such as patients aged ≥ 60 years. Unfortunately, data regarding the safety and toxicity of ATG-based treatment schedules in this age group are scarce. Current recommendations are partly based on data from the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) registry. [...]
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)459-462
Number of pages4
JournalBritish Journal of Haematology
Volume180
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2018

Research programs

  • EMC OR-01

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