Abstract
Trademarks differ in breadth and can cover a wide range of categories of goods and services. We draw on real options theory and argue that greater trademark breadth constitutes a valuable real option that is associated with higher firm valuation and performance. We analyze a sample of 1510 firms that went public in Europe between 2002 and 2015 and find a positive effect of trademark breadth on initial public offering (IPO) valuation and post-IPO performance. We implement a contingency analysis to contrast real options and signaling theory and find stronger support for the real options perspective.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 106237 |
Journal | Journal of Business Venturing |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank participants of the 2021 Annual Meeting of the ENTFIN association, the 16th Taiwan Symposium on Innovation Economics and Entrepreneurship, the BEF launch event (Milano). as well as research seminars at the University of Glasgow and the University of Luxembourg for helpful comments on earlier versions of the manuscript.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Elsevier Inc.