Two cases of cardiac sarcoidosis in pregnant women with supraventricular arrhythmia

Ebru Ertekin, S Moosa, Jolien Roos - Hesselink, K Sliwa

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Abstract

We present two cases of cardiac sarcoidosis whose first presentation was in pregnancy. All findings confirmed the diagnosis of sarcoidosis with cardiac involvement in both patients. The first patient, a 37-year-old, presented with dizziness and atrial fibrillation at 16 weeks' gestation. Echocardiography revealed thickened interventricular septum with a speckled pattern. Cardiac MRI after delivery showed myocardial oedema/inflammation corresponding with the same regions with early enhancement and epicardial delayed enhancement in the basal to mid-inferoseptal and basal anterior left ventricular myocardial segments. Transbronchial biopsy revealed histology of scanty fragments of inflamed bronchial mucosa. The second patient, a 31-year-old, was 17 weeks pregnant when she presented with daily palpitations and shortness of breath. She had prolonged episodes of supraventricular tachycardia. Echocardiography revealed a speckled septal and right ventricular wall pattern. Cardiac MRI after delivery showed basal and mid-ventricular mesocardial and epicardial enhancement, most compatible with sarcoidosis.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)96-100
Number of pages5
JournalCardiovascular Journal of Africa
Volume26
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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  • EMC COEUR-09

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