Voltage Imaging with Engineered Proton-Pumping Rhodopsins: Insights from the Proton Transfer Pathway

Xin Meng; Srividya Ganapathy; Lars van Roemburg; Marco Post; Daan Brinks

doi:10.1021/acsphyschemau.3c00003

Voltage Imaging with Engineered Proton-Pumping Rhodopsins: Insights from the Proton Transfer Pathway

Xin Meng, Srividya Ganapathy^*, Lars van Roemburg, Marco Post, Daan Brinks^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Molecular Genetics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

Voltage imaging using genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) has taken the field of neuroscience by storm in the past decade. Its ability to create subcellular and network level readouts of electrical dynamics depends critically on the kinetics of the response to voltage of the indicator used. Engineered microbial rhodopsins form a GEVI subclass known for their high voltage sensitivity and fast response kinetics. Here we review the essential aspects of microbial rhodopsin photocycles that are critical to understanding the mechanisms of voltage sensitivity in these proteins and link them to insights from efforts to create faster, brighter and more sensitive microbial rhodopsin-based GEVIs.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	320-333
Number of pages	14
Journal	ACS Physical Chemistry Au
Volume	3
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphyschemau.3c00003
Publication status	Published - 26 Jul 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
D.B. acknowledges support by an NWO Start-up Grant (740.018.018) and ERC Starting Grant (850818-MULTIVIsion), as well as an NWO XS grant (OCENW.XS2.033). S.G. acknowledges the support of the Human Frontier Science Program Long-term Fellowship (LT000503/2021-L).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

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Voltage Imaging with Engineered Proton-Pumping RhodopsinsFinal published version, 9.11 MBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

Cite this

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title = "Voltage Imaging with Engineered Proton-Pumping Rhodopsins: Insights from the Proton Transfer Pathway",

abstract = "Voltage imaging using genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) has taken the field of neuroscience by storm in the past decade. Its ability to create subcellular and network level readouts of electrical dynamics depends critically on the kinetics of the response to voltage of the indicator used. Engineered microbial rhodopsins form a GEVI subclass known for their high voltage sensitivity and fast response kinetics. Here we review the essential aspects of microbial rhodopsin photocycles that are critical to understanding the mechanisms of voltage sensitivity in these proteins and link them to insights from efforts to create faster, brighter and more sensitive microbial rhodopsin-based GEVIs.",

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doi = "10.1021/acsphyschemau.3c00003",

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AU - Meng, Xin

AU - Ganapathy, Srividya

AU - van Roemburg, Lars

AU - Post, Marco

AU - Brinks, Daan

N1 - Funding Information: D.B. acknowledges support by an NWO Start-up Grant (740.018.018) and ERC Starting Grant (850818-MULTIVIsion), as well as an NWO XS grant (OCENW.XS2.033). S.G. acknowledges the support of the Human Frontier Science Program Long-term Fellowship (LT000503/2021-L). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

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N2 - Voltage imaging using genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) has taken the field of neuroscience by storm in the past decade. Its ability to create subcellular and network level readouts of electrical dynamics depends critically on the kinetics of the response to voltage of the indicator used. Engineered microbial rhodopsins form a GEVI subclass known for their high voltage sensitivity and fast response kinetics. Here we review the essential aspects of microbial rhodopsin photocycles that are critical to understanding the mechanisms of voltage sensitivity in these proteins and link them to insights from efforts to create faster, brighter and more sensitive microbial rhodopsin-based GEVIs.

AB - Voltage imaging using genetically encoded voltage indicators (GEVIs) has taken the field of neuroscience by storm in the past decade. Its ability to create subcellular and network level readouts of electrical dynamics depends critically on the kinetics of the response to voltage of the indicator used. Engineered microbial rhodopsins form a GEVI subclass known for their high voltage sensitivity and fast response kinetics. Here we review the essential aspects of microbial rhodopsin photocycles that are critical to understanding the mechanisms of voltage sensitivity in these proteins and link them to insights from efforts to create faster, brighter and more sensitive microbial rhodopsin-based GEVIs.

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Voltage Imaging with Engineered Proton-Pumping Rhodopsins: Insights from the Proton Transfer Pathway

Abstract

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